
Creating Accessible Online Content
The digital content in your course is required by law to be accessible to all students. It is important to make your content accessible to all students from the beginning to ensure equal access to the learning experience and success. All students can benefit from an inclusive learning environment. These resources contain information on making course content accessible.
Accessibility is Protected by Federal Law
We are required by law to make all online content accessible to all students. These web sites are helpful in understanding these requirements.
- Americans with Disabilities Act
- Section 508 Requirements & Standards
- Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973
Understanding WCAG 2.0 AA Compliance
- WCAG at a Glance
- WCAG at a Glance (PDF)
- Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) Overview
- W3C Guide: Getting Started with Web Accessibility
- W3C Guide to Understanding and Implementing WCAG 2.0
Creating Accessible Content Using Microsoft Office
This information contains guidelines for making content created within Microsoft Office accessible for all users. Please note that some of the accessibility tools within Microsoft Office are only available in the PC version of Microsoft Office.
- Microsoft Office Accessibility Training Videos
- Creating Accessible Word Documents
- Creating Accessible PowerPoint Presentations
- Creating Accessible Excel Worksheets
- Creating Accessible PDFs
- Creating Accessible Emails in Outlook
- PDF Accessibility, Tags and Reflow
- National Center on Disability and Access to Education - Cheatsheets
- Image Concepts: Creating Accessible Images
- Effective Practices for Description of Science Content
- An alt Decision Tree
- Table Concepts: Creating Accessible Tables
- Microsoft Office Accessibility Center
One Page Cheatsheets
- CheatSheet: Creating Accessible Microsoft Word Documents
- Cheatsheet: Creating Accessible Microsoft PowerPoint Documents
- Cheatsheet: Creating Accessible Spreadsheet Documents
Creating Accessible Google Content
- Google Accessibility
- Google Accessibility features and products
- Creating Accessible Google Documents or Presentations
- G Suite User Guide to Accessibility
Universal Design for Learning
The creation of accessible course content begins with universal design. The goal of universal design is to minimize barriers and maximize learning. Universal design addresses the "what", "how", and "why" of learning and gives all individuals equal opportunity to learn.
- Universal Design for Learning at a Glance
- UDL Guidelines by National Center on UDL
- UDL Guidelines by Cast.org
- National Center on Accessible Educational Materials
- National Center for Accessible Media
- Designing for Inclusion
Accessible Video
- Teaching with Accessible Video
- What Makes for High Quality Accessible Videos?
- How Do You Create Accessible Videos?
Tools for Captioning Video
Free tools to caption video include YouTube, Amara and CADET. YouTube provides several different options for captioning video. The caption editor is available for videos that the user owns in YouTube. Amara is user-friendly and has many useful features. The primary benefit is that the user does not have to own the video or be the person who uploaded the video to create closed captions. CADET is free, downloadable caption-authoring software that enables anyone to produce high-quality caption files that are compatible with any media player that supports the display of captions. CADET does not require an Internet connection in order to operate: it runs locally in any Web browser, so users do not need to upload private videos or proprietary content to servers or video-hosting sites in order to create captions.
- Adding Closed Captions on YouTube
- Captioning YouTube Videos
- Cheatsheet: Captioning YouTube Videos
- Amara
- CADET
- Microsoft Presentation Translator for PowerPoint
- Microsoft Translator
- Microsoft Live Conversations for Translator
- Zoom: Enabling and managing closed captioning and live transcription
Accessibility Checking Tools
These tools can be useful in making sure that your content is accessible. However, these are only tools and you still must carefully review your content to make sure that you have met the requirements outlined in WCAG 2.0 and Section 508. A WCAG 2.0 checklist is included below.
- Microsoft Office Accessibility Checker Tool
- Rules for the Accessibility Checker Tool: What Does the Tool Check For?
- Grackle Suite: Google Workspace (Docs, Sheets, Slides) Accessibility Checker Add-On
- WCAG 2.0 Checklist
- Easy Checks - A First Review of Web Accessibility
- Testing Web Content for Accessibility
- WebPage Checker: Web Accessibility Evaluation Tool
- WebAim Color Contrast Checker
- The Paciello Group Colour Contrast Analyser
Screen Readers
- American Foundation for the Blind: All about screen readers
- NVDA Screen Reader (free download for PC)
- JAWS Screen Reader (Job Access With Speech)
- Zoomtext Fusion
Operating System Accessibility
Apple
- Apple Accessibility
- MAC Assistive Features
- iPad Assistive Features
- iPhone Assistive Features
- VoiceOver Utility
Windows
- Windows Accessibility
- Windows Narrator
- Windows Magnifier
- Speech Recognition
- Windows 10 Color Filters
- Skype Translator
- Cortana
Accessibility Resource Web Sites
These web sites are great resources to utilize when creating accessible content. Penn State and Portland Community College have excellent accessibility web sites that contain extremely helpful information.
- Web Accessibility Handbook by Portland Community College
- Web Accessibility Quick Guide by Portland Community College
- Guide to making Visual Content Accessible by Supada Amornchat
- Web Accessibility for Designers
- Blackboard's Accessibility Resource Site
- Accessibility and Usability at Penn State
- Accessibility for Online Course Content at Portland Community College
- National Center on Disability and Access to Education